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Why Visit Iraqi Kurdistan? 9 Genuine Reasons You Need to Know

Discover the best things about Iraqi Kurdistan. After living there for 2 years I’m sharing 9 reasons to visit the region, rich in culture and beautiful nature.
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A rugged mountain landscape photography features rocky cliffs in the foreground and snow-capped peaks in the background under a partly cloudy sky.
A rugged mountain landscape photography features rocky cliffs in the foreground and snow-capped peaks in the background under a partly cloudy sky.

Go visit Iraq.

Wait, really?

Yes, really! But not the Iraq you’re probably picturing.

The region in the north of Iraq, Iraqi Kurdistan, is an entirely different experience than you probably think it is.

It’s full of incredible nature, mountains, ancient history, and some of the kindest people you’ll ever meet.

After living there for two years, I’ve put together 9 genuine reasons why this overlooked region deserves a spot on your travel bucket list.

As with any country, there are always safety concerns. Travel safe, folks.

Iraq mountain snow copyright moving jack. Com • iraqi kurdistan
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9 Reasons to Visit Iraqi Kurdistan

1. Unexpected Beautiful Iraqi Nature

People have assumptions and prejudices, 

It’s normal; everyone has them.

Including me.

When I thought of Iraq, I pictured dry sandy landscapes, camels (!?), and perhaps some palm trees.

Well, I was wrong; the landscapes of Iraqi Kurdistan have truly blown my mind. They were not dry at all, (and I didn’t see any camels!)

Snow-peaked mountains, rivers, waterfalls, wildlife such as enormous vultures, canyons, gorges, caves, you name it.

Rugged mountain landscape with rocky peaks and patches of snow under a partly cloudy sky. -copyright-moving-jack. Com
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Many times during my trips outside the city of Erbil into nature, it didn’t feel like I was in Iraq or even the Middle East at all.

The most epic places I visited in Iraqi Kurdistan were Rawanduz, Zagros Mountain, Choman, Barzan, and Mountain Safeen.

A person in a black jacket stands on a mountainous landscape under a cloudy sky. The distant view of the zagros mountains showcases valleys and hills with sparse vegetation.
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The trips were even more enjoyable because outdoor BBQing was allowed anywhere, and the friendly Kurdish people always brought enough food and drinks for everybody.

Aerial view of a rocky, arid landscape with sparse vegetation, showing rugged terrain and distant mountains under a clear sky. -copyright-moving-jack. Com
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2. Kurdish Hospitality

Now I know that many people, when they write about places they visit, tell that the people are so friendly. But from my experience in Iraqi Kurdistan, the hospitality has really been next level.

We’ve been invited to an engagement party, a wedding, and several BBQs.

Kurdistan kurdish bbq kurds culture customs and traditions copyright movingjack. Com1 • iraqi kurdistan
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A man in a traditional dress is standing in front of the erbil citadel.
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3. Hiking Possibilities

Because of the huge number of mountains and open lands, there are many hiking opportunities. Hiking is actually almost a national sport in Kurdistan, and they will almost always bring a BBQ! It happened to me several times during a hike when strangers asked me if I wanted to eat something and join the BBQ.

Tents set up on a rocky hillside with sparse vegetation, surrounded by mountains under a clear sky. -copyright-moving-jack. Com
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One piece of advice is never to go hiking alone because, in some places, off the path, there can still be old landmines from the times of Saddam. Always go with a tour, a guide, or a local that truly knows the area.

Rawanduz rawandiz northern iraq kurdistan kurdish mountains canyon outdoors hiking beautiful nature spring landscape copyright www. Moving jack. Com 44 • iraqi kurdistan
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4. A True Sense of Adventure

This is something I actually realized later on when I left Iraqi Kurdistan. There was a true sense of adventure, you’re in Iraq! How crazy is that? many friends actually thought I was crazy…

For the first time, a person with a backpack pauses on a hilltop, capturing a sprawling cityscape of buildings and greenery beneath a cloudy sky. -copyright-moving-jack. Com
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There are risks in traveling through Iraqi Kurdistan, as with many places. But, somehow, it made every experience, every hike, feel more incredible and adventurous.

After Iraqi Kurdistan, I moved to Seoul, South Korea, which felt like the opposite of Iraq in terms of climate and overall experience. The sense of adventure wasn’t there anymore in South Korea, and I just realized that it made some of Iraq’s trips so memorable.

When you go hiking in South Korea, most paths have been laid out. There are stairs, signs, wooden floors, etc. There is little to really explore and discover. Unlike Iraqi Kurdistan, there were no trails or stairs. We had to climb and clamber to find our way.

Rocky mountain peak with patches of snow and green vegetation under a clear sky. -copyright-moving-jack. Com
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It was truly exploring, and I felt like a pioneer who was the first person to step on this land. Which obviously isn’t the case, but that’s what it felt like!

I only realized later on how amazing it feels to explore and feel like you’re in unknown territory.

Iraq choman mountain top landscape snow peak halgard mountains copyright www. Moving jack. Com 6 • iraqi kurdistan
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A person in a white sweater sits on a rocky ledge, experiencing the vast mountainous landscape under clear skies for the first time. Nearby, bare trees stand as silent witnesses to this moment of wonder. -copyright-moving-jack. Com
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5. Safety

Friends thought I was crazy when moving to Iraq. It’s so dangerous there, isn’t it a war zone??

Have I ever felt unsafe there? 

Yes, it happened three times in two years, actually.

There have been two moments when Iran sent rockets that flew over Erbil, a scary thing that forced us to think about leaving or not. One time, rockets bombed a villa only a few kilometers from our house! The other moment was an earthquake, which shook our house while I was home. Luckily, nothing happened, but it was a scary moment. 

I never felt unsafe for the rest of the time I lived in Erbil. Ok, maybe traffic is crazy sometimes, but I got used to it after a while.

I’ve walked around on the streets with fairly expensive camera equipment and always felt safe

Safety on the streets outside is definitely one of the reasons people visit Iraqi Kurdistan.

Erbil citadel iraq kurdistan outside copyright movingjacl. Comhttps www. Moving jack. Com • iraqi kurdistan
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6. Rich Kurdish Culture

When visiting Iraqi Kurdistan, you’ll be treated to various cultural occasions. Lots of Kurds walk in traditional clothing, hear Kurdish music, and see wedding shoots in conventional Kurdish attire. Especially around the Citadel area, you’ll see ancient Middle Eastern architecture.

A street scene with chairs and tables in front of erbil citadel.
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But also further out the city of Erbil, there is an incredible richness of Kurdish culture to be seen.

A man in a black shirt, clearly a first-timer on this rocky pathway, stands beside his saddled donkey against a backdrop of rolling hills. -copyright-moving-jack. Com
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Unlike many other countries where cultural heritage had to make way for high-rise apartments or shopping malls, Iraqi Kurdistan is still very traditional and sticks to its true culture.

A person in a patterned outfit and hat stands in front of a rugged mountainous landscape on a sunny day. -copyright-moving-jack. Com
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7. Peaceful Atmosphere

Because Iraqi Kurdistan is less popular than many other countries, there are far fewer tourists. It is not a ‘touristy’ destination, so you will also not find any pushy vendors on the streets or at the market.

A man and a child in a market near erbil citadel in iran.
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People will not try to sell you things, and you don’t have to bargain because they will give you a fair price, in my experience.

A crowd of people in erbil citadel with birds flying around.
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Many times, people would not even accept tips! Because it’s not about the money for them, it’s about creating a friendly and welcoming environment. When you walk in the area of the Citadel, many people will randomly say to you, welcome to Kurdistan! 

Sometimes at traffic lights, there are people selling stuff such as tissues, water, or flowers. I’ve bought flowers several times, and they have always been friendly and not pushy.

I was hesitant at first but quickly noticed that they’re really friendly. One time I gestured that I wasn’t interested, but he saw I was together with my wife in the car. He gave me a rose for free by putting it under the windshield, which was quite funny.

Erbil citadel kurdish culture iraq middle east grand bazaar kurdistan hawler northern iraq old city center ancient unesco www. Moving jack. Com14 • iraqi kurdistan
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8. Discovering Hidden Places 

Outside of the cities, there are so many amazing places to discover. Not only the beautiful landscapes but also historic places such as ancient monasteries, the Yazidi temple at Lalish, the Shanidar cave where researchers recently found bones of Neanderthals, tombs and so much more.

Not only cultural sites exist, but also cultural events such as the Kurdish New Year celebrations in a historic town named Akre

What’s great is that these places also are not touristy at all. There are no queues or lines of people waiting. You don’t need to buy tickets or anything. Just go with a local tour guide and explore.

Person with arms outstretched overlooking a deep gorge with rawanduz in the background.
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9. Convenience

Erbil and many other cities in the northern part of Iraq are developing fast. And so are the online possibilities. Food, groceries, or anything from a store can be ordered through apps. It is particularly convenient because everything can be paid for in cash.

In other countries, you need to connect a credit card, which doesn’t always work, or you need a local bank account, such as in South Korea. In Erbil, cash is king, which makes things easy.

Also, things can be arranged very fast. Let’s say you’re buying a fridge, they will deliver it to your house right away or the next day. Groceries from the Carrefour supermarket will be there within an hour. Unlike in many Western countries, in my experience, you have to order days in advance.

A man riding a motorcycle in a city.
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Final Thoughts & Tips

After two years of living in Iraqi Kurdistan, it’s one of the most surprising places I’ve ever been. It’s not what most people picture when they think of Iraq. Forget the dry deserts and war-torn images, this place has green mountains, epic hiking trails, and some of the friendliest people I’ve ever met. 

And I still need to mention the local food! Dolma and other Kurdish dishes are delicious

I came here expecting a challenge, and yes, it was a bit nerve-wracking at first, but I found warmth (sometimes quite literally up to 50 degrees!), incredible stories and shot amazing photos, and a real sense of adventure. I honestly never realized how awesome that is.

I know Iraqi Kurdistan isn’t on most people’s radar, but it should be.

So, if you’re up for stepping outside the usual tourist path and want to see a side of Iraq most people never get to see, give Iraqi Kurdistan a shot.

Thinking of visiting Kurdistan? Found out where to stay in my complete guide.

A group of men in traditional attire stand and converse near a market stall under a covered passageway, offering a rich experience for first-timers exploring the vibrant array of goods, as a person walks by in the distance. -copyright-moving-jack. Com
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F.A.Q.

What are the main reasons to visit Iraqi Kurdistan?

There are numerous reasons to visit Iraqi Kurdistan, including its landscapes, rich cultural heritage, bazaars, and the warm hospitality of the Kurdish people. 

Do I need a visa for Iraqi Kurdistan?

Yes, travelers typically require a visa for Iraqi Kurdistan. Depending on your nationality, you may be able to obtain a visa on arrival at the airport in Erbil or need to apply for a visa in advance. It is advisable to check with the local embassy or consulate for specific requirements.

What is the best time to visit Kurdistan?

The best time to visit Kurdistan is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant, ideal for exploring cities and hiking.

What currency is used in Iraqi Kurdistan?

The currency used in Iraqi Kurdistan is the Iraqi dinar. It’s recommended to exchange some currency upon arrival or withdraw cash from ATMs, which are widely available in major cities like Erbil and Sulaymaniyah.

Is travel insurance necessary when traveling in Iraqi Kurdistan?

Yes, obtaining travel insurance is a smart thing to do when traveling to Iraqi Kurdistan. It provides coverage for unexpected events such as medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost belongings, ensuring a safer travel experience.

Keep in mind that the region is ‘orange or red’ depending on your country’s regulations. So make sure to check if your travel insurance covers everything in that region.

How can I travel around Iraqi Kurdistan?

Travel around Iraqi Kurdistan can be done via taxis, rental cars, and buses. Taxis are generally available in cities like Erbil and Sulaymaniyah. make sure to always book a taxi with the app called “Careem”, other taxi’s might be illegal taxis. For a more flexible itinerary, consider renting a car, but traffic can be chaotic, especially during the evening, so drive safely!

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Chris - Travel blogger and expert in Kurdistan travel
Who I Am

Hi! I'm Chris, and I lived in Iraqi Kurdistan for 2 years (2022-2024), giving me unique insights into one of the world's most misunderstood regions.

I hiked through the mountains, made friends and gained knowledge of the region's culture and traditions. My travel advice has been featured by BBC, NBC, Business Insider, The Sun US, US News, Fodor's Travel.

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